A recent study by the Nilson Report found that victims of credit card, debit card and prepaid card fraud internationally lost an estimated $16.3 billion USD in 2015. Identity theft occurs when criminals fraudulently use existing bank accounts or credit cards of a victim.
In some cases, criminals may even open up new accounts under a victim’s name. Criminals often access a victim’s credit card, bank accounts or sensitive personal information through a variety of means, including credit card skimming which is a method by which thieves steal your credit card information through the use of public wireless networks.
An international rise in credit card usage has made credit card skimming a growing concern. A card holder’s information can be skimmed, or copied, at any location that accepts credit or debit cards such as restaurants, convenience stores, retail stores or unsecure ATMs. Often criminals will also attach a small device to the register at a location or ATM that will save a victim’s card information, which is later used to make fraudulent purchases. Even for cards that require a Personal Identification Number (PIN), criminals have been known to attach cameras to nearby locations that can capture hand movements used to decipher PIN codes. Additionally, account information can be skimmed by cashiers while processing a payment.